RELIGIOUS EDUCATION AND EMPOWERMENT: Study on Pesantren in Muslim Minority West Papua
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v37i2.88Abstract
Abstrak: Pendidikan Islam dan Pemberdayaan: Studi Kasus Pesantren pada Muslim Minoritas Papua Barat. Pendidikan Islam Indonesia merupakan salah satu pilar pendidikan nasional yang memiliki sejarah panjang. Dalam dinamika pembangunan, pesantren kembali membuktikan diri sebagai elemen penting bangsa. Tulisan ini membahas aktivitas dan gerakan madrasah di daerah minoritas Muslim dalam upaya membangun kapasitas umat melalui pembelajaran kewirausahaan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan ragam studi kasus. Observasi dan wawancara diterapkan untuk mengumpulkan data. Penulis menemukan adanya pelatihan dan pembelajaran berbasis kebutuhan mendorong siswa untuk menekuni keterampilan untuk aktivitas sehari-hari. Pesantren Roudhotul Khuffadz mengembangkan pola pembelajaran dengan mengacu kepada lingkungan peserta didik. Disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan Islam dengan tumpuan pada kebutuhan dan kepedulian akan lingkungan dapat memberdayakan santri untuk penguasaan keterampilan, walaupun itu dilaksanakan dengan keterbatasan komunitas di wilayah minoritas Muslim.Abstract: Islamic education in Indonesia is one pilar in national education whis has a long history. In the course of time with development dynamics, pesantren (Islamic boarding school) proves as a nation-wide important element. Therefore, this paper will explore dicsuccion on activity and madrasah movement in Muslim minority in term capacity building through enterprenurship learning. This study was employed qualitative approach with miscellaneous case study. Observation and in-depth interview were conducted on collecting data. This research shows that daily-need based training and learning encourages students to enhance their skills during day after day activities. Pesantren Roudhatul Khuffadz enlarges learning cycle according to students’ environment. Finally, it can be concluded that Islamic education can develop students’ skill acquicition, although it is practiced with community limitation in Muslim minority area.Keywords: pesantren, religious education, Muslim minority, West Papua
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2016-04-14
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