EPISTEMOLOGI TAUHID AL-FARUQI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v38i1.49Abstract
Abstrak: Tulisan ini mengkaji konsep epistemologi teologi tauhid yang menjadi bagian konstruksi kajian keislaman dalam pandangan Ismail Raji’ al-Faruqi. Sebagai pemikir Muslim kontemporer, al-Faruqi berpandangan bahwa tauhid merupakan sesuatu yang subtansial meretas entitas jati diri kemanusiaan dalam beragam dimensi. Hal ini melahirkan dinamika pemaknaan tauhid yang selaras dengan ber- bagai dimensi kehidupan. Subtansi tauhid demikian mesti ditemukan dari sudut kerangka keilmuan. Untuk menemukan subtansi tersebut digunakan pendekatan deskriptif historis analisis. Sehingga formulasi epistemologi tauhid al-Faruqi memunculkan inspirasi pemaknaan tauhid dalam pelbagai kehidupan. Penulis menemukan bahwa paradigma keilmuan al-Faruqi dalam konteks penerapan tauhid dapat dilihat dari sudut epistemologi. Kajian ini mencoba merumuskan penalaran epistemologi tersebut. Upaya ini diharapkan memberikan spirit kehidupan manusia yang berbasiskan tauhid dalam segala aspek kehidupannya. Abstract: Al-Faruqi’s Theological Epistemology. This writing discusses the concept of tauhid theological epistimology incorporated as part of al-Faruqi’s construction of Islamic studies. As a contemporary Muslim thinker, al-Faruqi maintains that tauhid is a substantial point in human’s character building in various dimensions. As such, this gives rise to producing the dynamics of tauhid meanings in all aspects of life. This kind of tauhid essence has to be persued at the ontological and epis- temological conceptions. In order to explore such subtance, historical descriptive analysis approach is used so that the formulation of tauhid epistemology of al Faruqi could be known in detail throw light into the tauhid meanings in this life. The writer found that al-Faruqi’s scientific paradigm at the level of applying tauhid could be observed through epistemological perspective. This study tries to formulate such epistemological analysis, hoping that it will enlighten human life based on the principles of Islamic creed or tauhid.Kata Kunci: tauhid, epistemologi, Ismail R. al-Faruqi, antroposentris, teosentris
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2014-06-09
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