DINAMIKA LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN TINGGI ISLAM DI INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v41i1.314Abstract
Abstrak: Tulisan ini berupaya menganalisis dinamika perkembangan Pendidikan Tinggi Islam di Indonesia dari perspektif sejarah. Penulis mengklaim bahwa Perguruan tinggi Islam pertama di Indonesia adalah STI (Sekolah Tinggi Islam) didirikan di Jakarta pada tahun 1945, yang tiga tahun kemudian ditransformasi menjadi UII (Universitas Islam Indonesia) di Yogyakarta. Pada tahun 1951, selanjutnya, pemerintah mendirikan PTAIN di Yogyakarta dengan menegerikan fakultas agama Islam pada UII. Disamping itu, pemerintah mendirikan ADIA (Akademi Dinas Ilmu Agama) di Jakarta pada tahun 1957. Hasil perkawinan kelembagaan antara PTAIN dan ADIA melahirkan IAIN atau al-Jamiah al-Islamiyah al-Hukumiyah didirikan pada tahun 1960 di Yogyakarta. Cabang-cabang IAIN di daerah ditingkatkan statusnya oleh pemerintah pada tahun 1997 menjadi STAIN. Perkembangan paling signifikan terjadi pada tahun 2002 dimana beberapa IAIN dan STAIN dikonversi menjadi UIN. Penulis mengklaim bahwa format terakhir ini merupakan perkembangan paling sentral di era globalisasi dengan konsep integrasi ilmu. Abstract: The Dynamics of Islamic Higher Education Institutions in Indonesia. This paper seeks to analyze the dynamics of the development of Islamic Higher Education in Indonesia from a historical perspective. The author claimed that the first Islamic College in Indonesia was the STI (Islamic High School) founded in Jakarta in 1945, which three years later was transformed into UII (Islamic University of Indonesia) in Yogyakarta. In 1951, furthermore, the government established PTAIN in Yogyakarta integrated in UII. In addition, the government established ADIA (Akademi Dinas Ilmu Agama) in Jakarta in 1957. The result of institutional marriage between PTAIN and ADIA gave birth to IAIN or al-Jamiah al-Islamiyah al-Hukumiyah was founded in 1960 in Yogyakarta. The IAIN branches in the region were upgraded by government in 1997 to become STAIN. The most significant developments occurred in 2002 where some IAIN and STAIN were converted to UIN. The author claims that this last format is the most central development in the era of globalization with the concept of science integration. Kata Kunci: Indonesia, lembaga pendidikan tinggi, UIN, IAIN, STAINDownloads
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2017-12-20
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